Background
The origin of the Great Dane as has always been a controversial subject. Most of the credit is given to Germany, as they were basically responsible for the Great Dane, as we know it today.
History has proven that Dane type dogs existed in Russia. Poland and middle Germany. In the middle ages large packs of wild boar roamed the forests European forests and it is well known that the Royalty, Lords etc. formed large packs of these large dogs similar to Great Danes and they became known as Boar Hounds, due to their capability of pulling the boar to ground.
Over the generations the Great Dane's nature has changed to the present day type that is known as the "gentle giant".
Average Lifespan
When considering a dog please realize you are taking it for a lifetime. The average lifespan is 9 to 10 years.
Average Size and Weight
Height - Adult dogs over 18 months - 76 cms (30 inches)
Adult Bitches over 18 months - 71 cms (28 inches)
Weight - Adult dogs over 18 months - 54 Kg (120 lbs)
Adult Bitches over 18 months - 46 Kg (100 lbs)
Breed Personality/Character/Temperament
The Great Dane is a very muscular animal, strongly though elegantly built with a look of dash and daring, of being ready to go anywhere and do anything. Elegance of outline and grace of form is most essential.
It carries its head and neck high with an alert expression and it has a powerful majestic action when moving.
Known as the gentle giant it is kindly without nervousness, friendly and outgoing.
The coat of the Great Dane is short, close and sleek looking, never inclined to roughness.
There are five colours: -
FAWN - This colour varies from the lightest buff to the deepest orange, dark shadings on head and ears acceptable
BRINDLE - Must be striped which are always black, the ground colour from the lightest buff to the deepest orange. Eyes and nails are preferably dark.
BLACK - Black is black.
Blues - Colour varies from light gray to deep slate, the nose and eyes may be blue.
In the above colours white is only permissible on chest and feet but is not desirable even there. Nose always black except in blues and Harlequins. Eyes and nails are preferably dark.
HARLEQUIN - Pure white underground with preferably all black patches or all blue patches having appearance of being "torn".
Compatibility with other pets
Excellent
Care Requirements
As indicated earlier the coat is short, dense and sleek looking. Daily grooming of five to ten minutes will be ample to keep the coat under control. It has a single coat therefore as the dead coat is falling out the new coat is coming in.
When away from your well-fenced property they should always be kept on a lead. Make sure fences are secure. The Great Dane due to its size can jump fences quite easily, but it is contrary to their nature.
One of the first things a new owner should do is visit a vet with their Great Dane. There the animal will be examined and correct vaccinations completed. The Vet should also explain the dangers of heartworm and advise on preventative measures.
Ideal Owners and Home
It is a misconception that the Great Dane requires estate sized living quarters or a huge exercise area. It is quite happy living in a flat or unit but they must be given exercise by long walks or free running if possible.
The Great Dane will normally adjust happily to whatever quarters are provided but it must always be remembered they need love and human companionship that will be returned a thousand fold.
The Great Dane is a man's Dog. - He is big, fast, powerful and courageous.
The Great Dane is a woman's dog. - He is gentle, affectionate and protective.
The Great Dane is a wonderful dog for children with his inborn patience and understanding.
In Conclusion
If you are convinced that this wonderful animal is for you, then you should contact the state controlling body for purebred dogs as listed on this brochure or contact the Breed Club.
